¤∑¤…六级不用愁,尽在此中【实用】

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六级词汇总结
概述:CET6中词汇有30道,共15分。30%是四级词汇,70%是六级词汇。一般48%的考生能拿7.5分,15%的拿10分,2%的拿15分。六级要求掌握5500个单词,与考研相比,只差206个。
答题要点:1.同义词均不选
特点:喜欢考难的单词,eg: homogeneously同一的 基因 (前缀 词根 adj adv)
订房间:make a reservation(出现两次)
商业方面的约定:commitment
一般的约定:engagement(也指订婚)
秀色可餐,太美了:gorgeous
签租约:lease
抵押,贷款:mortgage
分期付款:installment
与……相冲突:collide with
六级的最爱:deprive of 剥夺;budget 预算;compensation 弥补,补偿 eternal永恒的;intuition 直觉;penalty 惩罚,点球;potential 潜在的;in terms of在……方面;sheer完全的;trivial 琐碎的;
六级的旧爱:regardless of 除了
六级新宠(2002)demonstrate 演示;demonstrated beauty 倾国倾城;mingled情感、气息、气味的混合
永陪词汇(永远不成为答案):claim有100多条解释Constrain
陪考:empirical 凭经验的,主观的
出现giant panda/species 就选死光光,绝种extinct 记忆方法:词根法+联想法
spir=breath(呼吸) cess=go(走路)
inspire吸入空气——>产生灵感 access一再地走——>接近
conspiracy共同呼吸——>同谋者 一再
expire断气——>过期,满期 excess超过——>过渡
perspire出汗,流汗 超出
aspire不断地呼吸——>渴望 recess走回来——>休息
process前进,加工

Vers=turn(旋转) form 形式
Universe 围绕地旋转——>宇宙 reform 一再地改变形式——> 改革
单一的,同样的 conform 共同—>符合
converse 扭转 perform 演出
共同地 deform 不好的形式——>畸形
reverse 颠倒,反转,倒带 不好

diverse 不同的 vertigo 头晕 scend=climb(爬)
分开 ascend v.攀登,轻薄物体的上升,
sophy智慧 声音从远处传来
sophisticated 复杂的,老于世故的 descendant n.后代(在你后面爬)
聪明的,睿智的 transcend v.超越,胜过
philosophy 哲学 cest跑
爱 智慧 ancestor 在前面跑——>祖先
sophomore 大二生 cur跑
PS:九三学社,上午九点起,下午睡到3点 precursor 在前面跑——>祖先
excursion 跑出去——>旅游
rupt=break(断裂) clude=close
bankrupt 破产 exclusive a.排他的,独占的,专属的
interrupt 打断 exclude v.排除在外
exclusive interview 人物专访
corrupt r双写+co=共同 nclusive a.包围住的,包括的
共同在断——>腐败——>破坏 preclude v.预防,妨碍

scribe=write(写)
ascribe 归因于 rip(撕裂)
subscribe 订阅,提交 grip v. 抓
在下面 写 gripping 扣人心弦的
conscribe 征兵
circumscribe 限制 tent扩展,延展
圆圈 intentionally 故意地
ps:《西游记》“三打白骨精”中老孙给唐僧 content 内容
划了个圈,限制范围,保护他。 patent 怕传出去——>申请专利保护

bat=hit打斗 acro高
debate 争论 acronym(名字的词根)缩写
combat 搏斗 acrobat 高级的杂耍——>杂技
acrobat 杂技 anonymous没名——>匿名的
ps:北大博雅塔+未明湖=?(一塌糊涂)

press压 tract 拖,拉
impression 压在你心里面——>印象 extract 拉出来——>萃取,提取
express 压出来——>表达 attract 一再地拉——>吸引(美好的)
suppress 往下压——>平息,镇压 distract 拉走了——>分散,转移,分神
oppress 压迫,压制 真题:这个小村庄被独裁者压迫。

flict打 lump 肿块,疙瘩
conflict 一起打——>冲突,战争 hump 驼峰
afflict 一再地打击——>折磨 plump 丰满<——>bony骨感美人
inflict 自虐,自我折磨 goose lump外国人的鹅皮疙瘩

flicient cise 切
deflicient 缺乏的,不够的 precise 事先切好——>精确
subfficient 足够的 concise 共同切——>简洁的,简明的
proficient a.精通的;n.专家 compact 结实的,简洁的,紧凑的(常考)
efficient 效率的
stat 站在那 miss送
stationary 静止的 mission 送出去的——>任务
statue 全身雕塑 commission 共同送出去的任务—>委托,委任,佣金,回扣
dismiss 疏散,解散,解雇,免职
gest管道 omission 省略,忽略
digest分开管道——>文摘
congest共同走到管道—>交通拥挤 decline 下降
ingest 进入管道——>吃入,摄入 incline 倾向 be inclined to do 喜欢做
  • 楼主(3) yohx
  • 讲故事记单词:
    9.11事件
    飞机撞世贸大厦clash(领带和衬衫相冲突),飞机失事无效(车船失事),世贸被余波震碎(smash),只剩下一堆废墟ash,小(bush)同学感到很丢脸abash,清理工作需要大量的资金cash.

    六级中要考到关于法庭词汇的小故事
    A criminal对 his defending lawyer(被告律师,辩护律师) 说:“我想 grease judge’s hand” 律师说:“ not feasible(不可行), 那么你又多 commit a crime。第二天, The prisoner 被带到court for trial(受审). Jury (陪审团)一致 verdict(裁决) not guilty(无罪), 法官 sentence(宣判) the criminal 赢得 the legal proceedings(法定程序,法律诉讼) ,他对他被告律师说我依然行贿了法官,律师说:“incredible” 他说: “ presumably” 我在送的礼品时是以对手的identity送的!!!!

    本故事abridge/abbreviate(摘)自狄更斯小说雾都孤儿,就算是个abbreviation/abstract (摘要)。
    奥立弗是个abject(可怜的)孩子,他刚刚出生受过ablution,家里就遭遇adversity(不幸),母亲就去世了,因为没人知道谁是他的父亲,他就此被abandoned,为一个orphanage所adopted。这种orphanage其实是个童工作坊,因为这孩子既不会adulterate(掺假的),又不懂adulate(奉承,谄媚),所以在orphanage(孤儿院)里倍受院长abused(虐待)。orphanage里accommodation inadequate,吃不饱穿不暖,奥立弗实在不能adapt to 这里的生活,打粥的时候想多要一碗,就被卖给adjacent/abut(毗邻)棺材铺老板当apprentice(学徒)了。奥立弗也不能abide(忍受)那里的生活,就偷偷得abscond(潜逃)去了London。

    不要irritate(激怒)老熊的四点理由:
    1.跑at tremendous speed(速度快) 70公里/小时
    2.有tolerance(耐力) successively go after you (连续追)5小时
    3.上树 not feasible(不可行) 力量大 strength 会把树给push (推倒)
    4.不要装死 disguise (伪装) as a dead man .因为它们已经进化,不管你是死还是活先slap (打你几耳光)只要对它说我是清华的,小心我用硫酸泼你,它立刻会run away(用硫酸泼熊是清华的).

    如何安排六级考试前的一个月
    1。每天按照我的要求去背单词
    2。做四套真题,词汇部分 只做词汇
    3。做personal dictionary把真题中出现的所有不认识的单词写在personal dictionary背诵
    4。所有真题做四遍以上
    5。保证三天写一篇作文 与同学相互修改
    6。保持充分的睡眠

    如何做阅读
    1首先到现在为止,词汇量对于阅读应该影响不太大了,因为读不懂可以用我讲的词根来猜.
    2.提高阅读能力是个终身的问题,最后这个阶段所想提高太大很难,所以重点应放在找答案上做题的能力,因为这种能力是可以提高的
    3,你在上课的会发现老师讲繁难的举例可以略过,这道题考的就是主题等,你当时是不是觉得太有道理了如果不选老师讲的答案就得自杀而课后自已做时却难得不得了,不要认为老师讲方法是马后炮,其实你平时做不出就是方法问题,所谓不读或略读其实是让你速读过去,在读的时候有所偏重而已,所以要认真按老师的方法去做,理会他的方法
    4但有的同学说做后答案都记忆住了,如何在做,我的体会是这样的,第一次按时间做 第二次,精读,第三次不做题只是在分析文章分析老师的讲课思路,这一点很重要!

    文章分为启承转合四个部分,面启是指开头 承是指展开论述,转是指一个让步可转折,因为对任事都不可能完全否定或完全支持。合是结束语 而文章分为新老观点对比型,首段结论型,问题解决型,设问及其回答 。那新老观点对比型主题应出现在一段未可二段开头,否则就没有篇展开论述了 而首段结论型主题在第一段,那么第一段是必读第二段开头是必读的,在文章结束时三句话必然是合的部分,而往往会有考题,一般有一道题,所经以结束前三名话必读,其佘各段只读首句一般就够了,而对于做题时,在未读文章前就应该将各题的关键词画出来,还有文章的出题顺序与原文的出题顺序大致相同,找答案时按题索原文章就可以了
  • 2004-10-20 23:53:42
  • 楼主(4) yohx
  • 四六级答案规律


    1。ABCD分布均匀。
    即:20个阅读理解,ABCD基本上是个5个
    但近年来出现4664的分布,只有一次出现了8个D
    2。不可能出现3个答案相同的,例如:AAA这样的答案一般来说是有问题的。
    3。词汇题是ABCD7887,最多的可以达到9个。
    如果出现了10个C很有可能有问题。
    声明:这种规律只能用来检查,不能用用来作题
    4。听力题,前面十个听到什么就不要选什么,后面十个听到什么选什么。
    5。作文应该是图表题。
    切忌使用“There is................”."I think that............."这样的句子
  • 2004-10-20 23:57:18
  • 楼主(5) yohx
  • 作文
    英语课上老师教给同学们一句英语格言“No Pains, No Gains” (不劳则不获),并让大家围绕如下三方面以这句格言为题写一篇短文。

    人们在困难面前容易气馁,并产生不劳而获的想法。

    “不劳则不获”这一格言能给予人鼓励。

    学生要取得优异成绩离不开苦功夫,所谓成功的秘诀即是辛勤的劳动。

    【范文】

    No Pains, No Gains

     

    People attempting a task may be discouraged in front of difficulties. They start with a great interest and passion. When they find that the task will take much more effort than they thought, their interest diminishes and their passion wanes. At that time, they are likely to have the idea of reaping a good harvest without much labor.

    The old saying “No pains, no gains” comes as a word of cheer to these discouraged persons. No task that is really worth doing can be done either easily or quickly. No mastery of any knowledge or skill can be gained without painstaking efforts.

    We students shoulder the task of learning knowledge that calls for exertion. To improve our grades is what every student wants. We may envy those who have achieved excellence, and wonder what makes them succeed.In fact, their secret of success is no secret. It depends largely on their efforts. Good grades only belong to hardworking students.

    Many thanks for the favor you did for me!

    【评语】

    该文紧紧围绕题目给出的三方面加以论述,层次清楚,语言流畅易懂。“interest diminishes and their passion wanes” 中词语搭配讲究,“reaping a good harvest without much labor” 用另一个习惯表达法点出了“No Pains, No Gains”的含义,同时又避免了重复。文章句式灵活,长短搭配得当,使文章朗朗上口,虽然是议论文,但却没有枯燥之感。
    【要求】

    题目:减肥。请根据以下要点写一短文,谈谈你对减肥的看法。

    节食(diet. n.)与慢跑(jogging)是两种效果不同的减肥方法。

    慢跑经济而有效;节食效果不佳。

    减肥如走极端则很危险。

    【范文】

    Losing Weight

     

    Many fat people want to lose weight and to be younger and slimmer. They often choose two ways----diet and jogging. Their effects are different.

    Jogging is the easiest and cheapest way of shaping the body. For the price of a good pair of running shoes, anyone can join the race anywhere.

    Dieting, too, has become a common way. People eat very little everyday, and the food they eat cannot supply as much nutrition as the body needs.

    Both jogging and dieting, carried to extremes, can be harmful. Above all, common sense should be the keystone for any dieting and exercise scheme.

    It is true that the principal part of beauty lies in decent motion.

    【评语】

    这是一篇有提示语的作用文,因此,一般要求在文章的段首以中心句的形式点明要点。另外,提示性的作用,切忌主观修改提示要求。议论文的优点就在于紧扣提示,层层展开,干净利落,正反相称,使文章显得公允、完整。
  • 2004-10-21 00:01:38
  • 扑(7) flying2001
  • 楼主厉害。佩服,能不能指点一下四级啊!就象上面分析的那样/我现在都要急死了。求楼主指点!
  • 2004-10-21 00:08:25
  • 楼主(10) yohx
  • 英语怪才(4、6级双百)


    编者按:你是否正为不能说一口流利的英语而苦恼?你是否正为英语过不了级而烦心?对很多人来说,学英语是一件非常痛苦的事,但有些人却并非如此,他们对英语学习游刃有余,考试总能拿到高分——我们估且称他们为“英语怪才”。本版从今天起系列推出他们的学习心得,敬请关注。
      “怪才”简介
      曹清燕,华中师大99级政治系学生。2001年6月取得英语四级100分;2002年1月取得英语六级100分。现为华中师大马克思主义理论与思想政治教育专业研究生。
      四、六级不仅都是一次性通过,还取得了难得的双百分,在常人看来这几乎是不可能的事情。但曹清燕告诉记者,只要复习方法得当,英语考试得高分是很实际的。
    词汇——抛开字典从题开始
      曹清燕说,自己刚开始复习四级时,也买了一本字典“啃”,可是不久,她就发现这个方法既浪费时间也没什么效果。于是,她果断地换了另一种方法——边做题边记单词。“有很多同学喜欢一开始复习就做整套试卷,其实我个人觉得这样效果不会很好。复习也应该讲究步骤,我是先攻单词、再攻阅读、再攻听力和其他,最后用试卷整合。各个击破,把握就会大得多。”
      曹清燕用了一个月的时间专攻单词。她买了相关的资料,每天坚持做两到三套。对于那些错题,包括蒙对的题,她都做了详细的记录,并查阅字典,将每个不熟悉的单词的常用意义、基本用法等写在题目后面,力争当时就记下来。
      单词很容易忘记或混淆,所以曹清燕养成了每天做新的题目之前,先把昨天做过的题目再看一遍,特别是自己做错的地方,以此来检查是否真的记住了。
      “四六级的词汇是有限的,如果你坚持每天都和这些单词打交道,就会发现其实记住它们并不难。另外,做阅读的时候也不要放过任何一个出现过的新单词,无论是在文章里还是题目中。结合句子记单词,效率很高。”
    阅读——从量到质积累语感
      有了牢固的词汇基础后,曹清燕转而主攻阅读。方法和记单词差不多,也是坚持每天做专门的阅读试题,一天四到八篇。
      曹清燕对记者说,有些同学做阅读时喜欢先看题再直接到文章里找答案,她个人则认为这样不妥。“有些问题很难直接从文章中找到现成的答案,再加上选项往往具有迷惑性,因此只看题不读文章很容易让自己的思维变得主观和片面,从而造成失分。”
      曹清燕的方法,是先用两到三分钟把文章粗略地看一遍。心中有了大致梗概后再看题目,最后回到文章中找答案。
      阅读理解满分难得。曹清燕说,自己也是一步一步坚持过来的。她告诉记者,自己复习阅读时,到了第二十天左右还会出现一套题错6个到7个之多的情况。她笑言,这是量变积累还不到质变的阶段,这时,最关键就是心态了,一定不能气馁甚至放弃。果然,这样坚持下来,到了考试之前,自己的阅读已经能做到基本无错题了。
      曹清燕坦言,阅读做到一定程度,就能培养出所谓的“语感”,有时即使文章看不太懂,也能凭借着这种感觉找到正确答案。
    听力——从易到难循序渐进
      曹清燕复习听力时,刚开始并没有直接做模拟听力,而是找来《英语中级听力》来训练。“这套练习的优点是难度从低到高,平均难度适中,能让人循序渐进,而且题型全面。”
      曹清燕说,经过这样的一段训练后,她才正式利用模拟听力磁带,并结合模拟试题和真题进行全面的复习。
      至于作文,曹清燕说自己没有特别复习,因为掌握了大量的词汇,读了大量的好文章,作文也就自然“水到渠成”了。
      由于有了之前对问题的个个击破,曹清燕说最后一段时间的试卷复习很轻松,错的地方很少,基本上只用查缺补漏了。这样保持着良好的心情和状态,正式考试时自然发挥很好。
    感悟——持之以恒温故知新
      整个采访中,曹清燕强调地最多的就是“坚持,不能中断”。她回想自己复习六级时,曾因为要考口语而耽误了几天复习,结果当她再拿起练习时,自己就感觉到强烈的陌生。因此,她的感触便是“复习期间,最好每天都能做一些练习,哪怕只是简单地看看也比中断要好。”
      最后,曹清燕告诉记者,英语学习的确没有捷径可走。但只要自己能持之以恒、常常温故而知新、对待问题细心认真,就能取得成绩。
  • 2004-10-21 16:37:21
  • 楼主(11) yohx
  • 四级核心词笔记
    √ assert >> assets,asset,assess,access
    √ convention >> treaty,agrement,contract
    convert >> transform,convey
    devil
    exclude
    intense >> intensive
    priority >> privilege
    out come
    resort >> restore
    soar >> boost
    utilize >> make use of
    √ convict >> guilty,convey
    √ dictate >> dictation
    exhibit
    intent >> intense
    √ responsible
    solemn >> earnest,serious
    associate
    exhaust
    coordinate
    digest
    outset
    profile
    profit
    sophisticated
    trap
    trap
    budget
    correspondence
    counsel >> council
    explode
    √ prominent >> dominate
    prompt
    rttail >> retain,restrain,resort,restore
    bulk
    √ disposal
    grab >> size,grasp
    property >> possession,quality
    √ proportion
    species
    bump >> clash,pump,lump,dumb
    crew
    √ dimension
    √ prospect
    prosperity
    revolt >> rebel,riot
    specimen >> species
    √ spectacular
    √ speculate >> assume
    trim
    vocational
    cruise
    hostile
    intimate
    protest >> protect
    provided >> provision
    province
    ridge
    spin
    spiritual
    spit
    √ triumph >> victory,win
    introduce
    provision
    √ provoke
    ridiculous
    sponsor
    √ cue >> curse
    discipline
    discount
    owing
    pulse
    rival >> rural
    statue >> status
    steep
    stem >> stem from
    tutor >> 包含uct
    √ disguise >> disgust
    mould
    stir
    stoop >> steep,steer
    strap
    curse >> cruise
    exterior
    humble
    pursue >> chase,pursuit
    rust
    strategy
    stretch >> extend,enlarge
    boast >> be proud of
    bold >> brave,fearless
    √ concede >> confess,concur
    delegate
    delicate
    protrait
    religion
    √ ingredient
    postpone
    poverty
    remark >> utter
    severe >> serious,strict
    shed
    timber
    wicked >> evil
    apparatus
    confront
    conjunction >> joint
    √ deliberate
    estate >> establish
    term >> in terms of
    optimistic
    tissue
    apparent
    √ conscious >> aware
    √ consent >> agreement
    consequence >> result
    conservative
    frustrate >> discourage
    mineral
    √ nuisance >> annoyance
    precise >> accurate,precision
    toast >> roast
    tolerance >> patience
    precision
    √ remedy
    √ precaution
    condemn >> criticize,blame,dame
    condense
    √ deposit
    √ derive
    preface
    preferable >> preference
    violate
    bounce >> bound
    minus
    orbit
    √ appropriate
    descend >> decline,decent
    constitution
    √ deserve
    √ reputation
    sincere
    torture
    wit
    brake
    √ deputy
    dispair
    instinct >> institute
    √ moderate >> appropriate
    √ prevail
    √ priest
    √ resemble
    reserve >> reservation
    √ contract >> contrast
    √ desperate
    contemporary
    contest >> contrast
    destination
    exceed >> excess
    insult >> result
    √ primitive >> prime
    tragedy >> comedy,tragic
    withstand
    breast >> breath
    √ contrary >> opposite,contrast
    destruction >> construction
    √ exclusive
    √ slope
    clarify >> justify
    dumb >> dump,bump
    harsh >> harm
    √ pessimistic >> optimistic
    swell >> swallow
    √ receipt >> receive
    phase >> stage,aspect
    vertical
    clumsy >> awkward
    coarse >> harsh
    embassy >> ambassador
    sympathy
    symptom
    synthetic
    vessel >> container
    collapse
    collision >> bump,clash
    flame
    knot
    pierce >> thrust
    reckon
    margin >> marine
    pillar
    pit
    pinch
    √ recommend >> command
    √ recreation >> entertainment
    √ sanction >> permit
    terminal
    welfare
    farewell
    dash >> rush
    √ bid >> offer
    plantation
    scandal
    plot
    scenery
    textile >> fabric
    whereas
    √ decay
    √ deceive
    √ decent
    inevitable
    neutral
    plug >> plunge,launch
    refugee
    regardless >> regarding
    via >> through,by way of
    blend
    opponent >> enemy
    poison >> drug
    vibrate
    forge >> fake
    poll
    vice >> evil,assistant
    √ comprise
    compromise
    √ episode
    inform >> conform,reform
    nonsense
    √ victim
    dive
    diverse >> vary
    racial >> race
    strip >> stripe
    √ abide >> fulfill,perform
    submerge
    bacterium
    √ absurd
    dominant
    √ raid
    vapor
    √ abuse
    barrel
    elaborate
    √ mutual
    √ nasty
    √ passion >> pension,patience
    rally
    succession >> successor
    tedious
    barrier >> humber >> bar,obstacle
    quotation >> cite,quote
    suicide
    rank >> line row
    accord
    √ charity
    dose
    fatigue >> exhaustion
    peer >> peep
    penetrate
    √ rational >> reasonable,ratio
    superb >> superme >> superficial
    charm >> charming >> harm
    chase
    √ drama >> dramatic
    draught
    eliminate
    √ perceive >> realize,comprehend,perception
    surrender >> yield
    √ accustomed >> custom
    accumulate
    √ acknowledge
    acquaint
    behalf >> behave
    dramatic
    elegant
    harmony
    naval
    √ reality >> realistic
    suspend
    √ undertake
    circuit >> route,circular
    cite >> mention,instance
    √ fertile
    manufacture
    √ perspective >> viewpoint,outlook
    √ realm >> sphere,sope,kindom,reality
    weed
    excursions
    √ perspective
    apprentice
    acquaintance
    swarm
    frailty >> feeble
    reflection
    or so


    ×××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××
    以下是做题和阅读中随时遇见不会的抄下来的,可能和上面的词重复出现。


    participate
    reception
    interval
    status
    mentally
    property
    vary
    encounter
    interaction >> interpretation
    constant
    √ appraisal
    fabric
    rack
    wealth
    affair
    prospect
    genuine
    manual
    predict
    extent >> extensive
    wild
    depart
    √ presentation
    √ appropriately >> appraisal
    tighten
    restore
    accurate
    包含uction
    gesture
    delight
    √ distress
    √ sociability
    consequence
    maintain
    present
    anticipation
    hand out
    achievement
    restrict >> restrain
    √ parliament
    ignore
    motorist
    impose
    pedestrian
    exceed
    vehicle
    impose >> dispose
    due
    density
    advisory
    authorities
    raise >> arouse,arose rose
    essential
    √ indispensable
    toilet
    strict >> restrict
    punctuality
    represent
    community
    now that >> since
    be used to >> 很习惯于:used to >> 过去经长
    object to >> oppose to ,be used to ,see to ,admit to ,contribute to ,submit to, resort to,take to.以上词后的to为介词。
    stick to
    so long as >> as long as
    so far as
    yield to
    least of
    in place of
    in terms of by means of
    by way of
    break down
    break off
    broke up
    adapt to
    set about
    √ for all
    but for
    come across
    come about
    bolt
    crop
    adsorb
    √ inspire
    recitation
    ceremonial
    magnificent
    sailor
    suspect
    companionship
    companionship
    domestic
    √ estate
    exhibition
    enterprises
    proposal >> disposal
    refuel
    precautions
    outlook
    overlook
    silent
    still >> spill
    √ credulous >> credible
    √ indifferently
    bluntly
    contact >> contract
    comprehensive >> comprehensible
    recommend
    authority
    convince
    convenient
    explosion
    frank
    measures
    ally
    profoundly >> profoundly change
    demand
    mood
    consult >> consult a doctor
    construction
    lest
    polite >> political
    theme
    exceed
    lad
    pull up
    raw >> raw materials
    defect >> defeat
    steady
    refine
    glance >> glimpse
    inflation
    √ supervise
    plain >> plan
    furnish
    possibility
    separately
    √ engage >> engage in
    interfere
    barrier >> foremost barrier
    heal
    heap
    heel
    herd
    heroine
    √ identical
    identify
    idle
    ignore >> ignorant
    illegal
    image >> imagine
    immigrant
    patient
    instance >> instant
    import >> export
    deed
    insurance >> insure
    interfere
    invade
    issue
    infer
    occur
    jewel
    joint >> join
    invent >> invest,investigate
    lamb >> lamp,lame
    assignment
    linguist
    botanist
    economist
    chemist
    scientist
    philosopher
    politician
    physicist
    mathematician
    biologist
    physiologist
    psychologist
    population
    assign
    suffer
    mild
    accustomed >> accustomed to
    culture
    January
    February
    march
    April
    may
    June
    July
    august
    September
    October
    November
    December
    sight
    adequate
    permanent
    portion
    affection
    faint
    thrive
    submit
    yield
    surrender
    hedges
    lawn
    avenge
    enthusiasm
    √ embrace
    discard
    hamper >> barrier
    recession
    thread >> thread of hope
    yield >> yield a large crop of fruit
    harness
    thrive
    √ combat
    √ dispose >> impose,dispose of,propose
    √ recruit
    sustain
    withdraw
    transform
    √ gravitate
    √ oblige
    restrain
    interfere
    preserve
    excess
    polish
    sponsor
    transmit
    √ compatible
    distinguish
    √ fascinate
    √ impartial >> partial
    merit
    render
    √ sanction
    deposit >> disposal
    √ jeopardy >> dangerous
    outlet
    priority
    √ substitute >> replace
    postpone
    刷新
    thumb
    acquire
    compromise
    regard
    stick
    transparent
    boost
    initiative
    lodge
    obedience
    rectify
    relieve
    blunt
    √ competent
    spite >> in spite of
    tear
    √ recognition
    √ assure >> assume,resume
    relevant
    authority
    capacity
    constitute >> constitution
    consume
    gear >> gear to
    √ mechanism >> the mechanism of government
    strain >> strain one`s eyes/ears/voice
    confine
    √ deliberation >> deliberately,elaborate
    sacrifice
    √ spare
    upright
    credit
    essence
    pregnant
    venture >> adventure
    domestic >> dynamic
    √ exert
    collide
    elaborate >> deliberation
    pledge >> hedges,edge,assure
    zest
    √ crucial
    √ eliminate
    generalize
    plunge
    √ vex
    cultivate
    likewise
    punctual
    synthetic
    √ yawn
    edge >> pledge
    show up
    assure of
    corporation
    under arrest
    contribute
    √ intellectual
    obligation
    an important set of
    head >> where i was heading
    in line >> filed in line
    length
    ××××××××××××××××××××
    or so
    even if
    come up
    about to
    above all
    access to
    account for
    act on
    add up to
    all but >> almost,nearly
    all the same
    as far as >> so far as
    as good as
    as long as
    as to
    as well
    ask after
    back up
    bound for
    by all means
    by far
    by and by
    call up
    √ care for
    carry out
    charge for
    charge with
  • 2004-10-21 16:51:01
  • 楼主(12) yohx
  • 考试作文常用套语


    1.At present,currently,lately,recently,nowadays,these years,in the past several decades,over the last several years

    2.at the turn of the century

    3.Thanks to China''s reform and opening-up policy,...has witnessed great economic and social progress in the past two decades.

    4.With the (rapid,marked,amazing,eye-catching,remarkable,fantastic)development/progress/growth/advance/improvement of economy/society/industry/living standard,great changes have taken place in...

    5.At the mercy of the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology,there are rapid changes in all aspects of our everyday life.

    6.with the arrival/advent of the invention of.../the information age/the 21st century/the economy age

    7.We are now entering a brand new era.The 21st century is a time of advanced scientific and technological knowledge.
    8.The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history.We have just crossed the threshold of the 21st century and the curtain of the new millenium is slowly rising.
    人类已进入了历史上的一个全新阶段.我们刚刚跨入21世纪的门槛,新千年的帷幕正在徐徐升起.

    9.We are blessed with new opportunities and faced with new challenges.
    我们被赋予新的机会,并且面临着新的挑战.

    10.With the increasingly more rapidly economic globalization and urbanization,more problems are brought to our attention.
    随着日益迅速的经济全球化和城市化,更多的问题受到我们的关注.

    11.as...develops
    随着....的发展

    12.along with the development of ..., more and more.....
    随着.....的发展,越来越多......

    13.In the past few years,there has been a sharp growth boom/decline in....
    在过去几年内,....有显著增长/激增/明显滑坡.....

    14,with the steady growth in the country's economy as well as the people' living standard,
    随着国家经济和人民生活水平的稳步增长,

    15.as living tempo/pace quickens,
    随着生活节奏的不断加快,

    16.While the rhythm/pace /tempo of people's living is speeding up,a lot of changes have taken place in....
    人民生活节奏加快的同时,....也发生了很多变化.

    17.with the fantastic spur both in industry and its economy in China,the number of... is on the fire.
    随着中国工业经济的迅猛发展,....的数目不断上升.

    18.It is commonly believed that the rise in .... is the inevitable result of economic development.
    人们普遍认为,......的增长是经济发展的必然结果.

    19.In recet years,China has experienced an alarming increase in....
    最近几年来,中国.....有了惊人的增长.

    20.Nowadays more and more people begin to realize/be aware of/motice the importance of the problem of education/pollution/unemployment.
    现在越来越多的人开始认识到教育,污染,失业问题的重要性.

    21.We often find ourselves caught/involved in a dilemma whether we should reach for the bear's paw or for the shark's fin....
    我们常常发现自己陷入一个进退维谷的境地:是取鱼翅还是熊掌....

    22.There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for....
    世界性的对...需要的认识正在不断深入.

    23.Recently the issue/problem of... has been in the limelight/brought into fcus/brought to public attention/concern.
    最近...的问题引起了人们的注意/成了焦点问题/引起了公众的注意/关注.

    24.Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern.
    最近这个现象引起了广泛关注.

    25.One of the (universal/pressing/burning/urgent) problems/issues we are faced with(confronting us) is that...
    我们面临的其中一个全球性的/紧迫的/迫在眉睫的问题是....

    26.Recently the problem/issue/conflict has become the focus/concern of the public.
    最近这个问题/冲突成了公众关注的焦点/中心.

    27.There is a (public/grneral/heated/impassioned) debate/discussion/controversy today/nowadays as to/over/on/concerning the issue/problem of...Those who criticize/oppose/object to...contend/argue that ....They believe that...But people who advocate/favor/are for...,on the other hand,maintain/assert that...
    当前,人们就某事/现象展开了激烈/广泛的/热烈的讨论/争论.批评/反对的人们辩称....,他们认为.....然而,支持者却认为.....

    28.A public debate has arisen as to the phenomenon of ...
    关于...的现象引发了一场公众讨论.

    29.There is a long-running debate as to whether....
    关于是否....有一场持久论战.

    30.It is undeniable that ... has become the biggest concern of the present-day world.
    不可否认的是,...已成了当今世界最令人关注的问题.

    31.Now it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/accepted/recognized that... They claim/argue/hold that....,but I wonder/doubt whether....
    现在人们普遍认为.....人们认为.....但是我怀疑它是否....

    32.According to a(n) survey/investigation/analysis/statistics/report released/conducted/made by...,there is a growing/increasing/declining number of...who/which....
    根据...发表的/所做的一份调查/分析/统计数据/报告,......的数目呈上升/下降的趋势.

    33.Once in a newspaper/magazine,I hit upon(came across) the report that...
    有一次,在一份报纸/一本杂志上,我看到过一篇报道.....

    34.This case has aroused echoes throughout the country,with more and more people following its lead,but ideas about it vary widely.
    这个时间在全国产生了反响,随着越来越多的人步其后尘,对它的看法却有很大的不同.

    35.The discussion about whether or not... is a very controversial one.There are people on both sides of the argument who have strong feelings.
    关于是否...的讨论是个很有争议性的问题.争论的双方情绪都非常激动.

    36.Those who criticize/oppose/object to/are against ... contend/argue/hold that...but people who advocate/favor/are for...,on the other hand,maintain/assert/claim that...
    批评/反对...的人争论/认为....,但是支持/赞成.....的人则认为/声称.....

    37.Some argue/hold that...,but others set forth a totally different argument about the issue of...
    有些人争论/认为....,但另外一些人则对....的问题提出了完全不同的观点.

    38.The other side of the coin has voiced strong opposition saying that....
    争论的另一方发表了强烈的反对声音,声称....
    文章开头句型

    1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,

    适用于有争议性的主题.

    例如(e.g)

    [1]. When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people

    say that ....... But I think/view a bit differently.

    [2]. When it comes to .... , some people bielive that ....... Others

    argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth

    in both arguements/statements , but (I tend to the profer/latter ...)

    [3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged

    that .... They claim/believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....



    1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 .

    e.g

    [1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) ... has cause/

    aroused public/popular/wide/worldwide concern.

    [2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of ...

    has been brought into focus. ( has been brouth to public attention)

    [3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the

    new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.

    ----- To be continued !!



    1-3 观点法 ----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.

    e.g:

    [1]. Never history has the change of .. been as evident as ...

    Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of .. benn more visible/

    popular than...

    [2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/

    coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...

    [3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity

    to......

    Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ......

    [4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea

    that.......



    1-4 引用法 ----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!

    e.g:

    [1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark

    has been shared by more and more people .

    "Education is not complete with gradulation." Such is the opnion of a

    great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opnion.

    [2]."........." How often we hear such statements/words like thoses

    /this .

    In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as

    this "......".



    1-5 比较法 ------ 通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点.

    e.g:

    [1]. For years, ...had been viewed as ... But people are taking a fresh

    look now. With the growing ... , people ....... .

    [2]. People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now

    share this new .



    1-6 故事法 ---- 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题.

    e.g:



    [1]. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt .... The phenemenon of

    ... has aroused public concern.

    [2]. I have a friend who ... Should he .... ? Such a dilemma we are

    often confront with in our daily life.

    [3]. Once upon a time , there lived a man who ... This story may be

    (unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now.



    1-8 问题法 ----- 先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题.

    e.g:

    Should/What ...... ? Options of ... vary greatly , some ..., others ...

    But in my opinion , ...... .

    如何写好四六级英语作文


    2 文章中间主体内容句型


    <一> 原因结果分析

    3-1-1. 基本原因 --- 分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.

    e.g:

    [1]. Why ... ? For one thing.. For another ...

    [2]. The answer to this problem invovles many factors. For one thing...

    For another...... Still another ...

    [3]. A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect ....

    /both individual and social contribute to ....



    3-1-2 另一原因 --------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!

    e.g:

    [1]. Another important factor is ....

    [2]. ... is also responsible for the change/problem.

    [3]. Certainly , the ... is not the sole reason for .....



    3-1-3 后果影响 --------- 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响 .

    e.g:

    [1]. It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....

    [2]. In involves some serious consequence for ........



    < 二 > 比较对照句型



    3-2-1. 两者比较 ---> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用 !

    e.g:

    [1]. The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages

    we gain from B.

    [2]. Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.

    [3]. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as

    positive effects.



    3-2-2 . 两者相同/相似 ------> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用!

    e.g:

    [1]. A and B have several thing in common.

    They are similar in that.....

    [2]. A bears some sriking resemblance(s) to B.

     文章结尾形式


    2-1 结论性--------- 通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点 .

    e.g:

    [1]. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the

    conclusion that .....

    [2]. In summary/In a word , it is more valuable .......



    2-2 后果性------ 揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果.

    e.g:

    [1]. We must call for an immediate method , because the current

    phenomenon of ... , if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy

    cost of .......

    [2]. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is

    every chance that .. will be put in danger .



    2-3 号召性 -------- 呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意.

    e.g:

    [1]. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable

    tendcy of ......

    [2]. It is essential thar effective measures should be taken to

    correct the tendency .



    2-4 建议性 -------- 对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法.

    e.g:

    [1]. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The

    most popular is .... Another method is ... Still another one is .....

    [2]. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the

    situation.



    2-5 方向性的结尾方式 ---- 其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者指明前景.

    e.g:

    [1]. Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some

    sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in a

    wide way .

    [2]. There is no quick method to the issue of .., but .. might be

    helpful/benefical.

    [3]. The great challenge today is ...... There is much difficulty ,
    but ........



    2--6 意义性的结尾方式 --------> 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!

    e.g:

    [1]. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but

    the pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit but also

    benefit .....

    [2]. In any case, whether it is posotive or negative, one thing is

    certain that it will undoubtedly ......
  • 2004-10-21 16:54:07
  • 猫(14) sharkel
  • 你是强人,我服了.
  • 2004-10-21 18:10:30
  • 留个信 关注
    明天带U盘 来拷
    谢谢楼猪啊
  • 2004-10-21 18:24:26
  • 猫(16) 斌海浪子
  • 有没有四级的资料啊?高人!
  • 2004-10-21 18:29:19
  • 扑(17) hongke1980
  • 不错,不错,果真强人!
  • 2004-10-21 23:37:15
  • 猫(18) windmwt
  • 好帖子,6级过了
  • 2004-10-21 23:47:34
  • 扑(19) glory8250
  • 留个名
  • 2004-10-22 00:13:37
  • 猫(20) smallstone77
  • 强人,先留名
  • 2004-10-22 00:21:43
  • 扑(21) keane1414
  • 流明
  • 2004-10-22 00:27:55
  • 猫(22) ajaxyy
  • 这个不得不顶啊~!
  • 2004-10-22 00:41:28
  • 扑(25) 默浪
  • 好东西!!!谢谢
  • 2004-10-22 01:11:25
  • 猫(26) linfei105
  • 强人,佩服:)
  • 2004-10-22 01:31:13
  • 扑(27) 水忆柔
  • 楼主。。。PTPT。。。
    实在是太感谢你了
  • 2004-10-22 01:37:44
  • 扑(31) 成都胖子
  • 楼主,我支持你

  • 2004-10-22 11:11:46
  • 扑(33) lilili1
  • 支持
  • 2004-10-22 13:01:13
  • 猫(34) mdkii
  • thx
  • 2004-10-22 13:09:10
  • 扑(35) flying2001
  • 楼主我都记下了,你能不能想分析六级那样;帮忙分析以下?给建议以下,从现在开始到1月份该怎么复习
  • 2004-10-22 13:16:51
  • 猫(36) marse
  • 牛×!

  • 2004-10-22 13:38:22
  • 扑(37) 苹果佳
  • 楼主,好功力啊! 想要向你学习,我四级还没过呢!
    有是么好方法,除了背单词!谢谢
  • 2004-10-22 13:42:12
  • 扑(39) 狐小步BB
  • 好东西啊!留下名字再看!
  • 2004-10-22 14:01:13
  • 扑(41) 米米花
  • 这次四六级都报了.MD的,不信还过不了...大四郁闷中.
  • 2004-10-22 14:14:28
  • 猫(42) 黑夜孤鹰
  • 都拷下来  了果然强啊
  • 2004-10-22 14:15:43
  • 扑(43) steve123

  • 还是支持一下
  • 2004-10-22 14:20:06
  • 猫(44) jorpen
  • 强呀!
  • 2004-10-22 14:29:16
  • 扑(45) runtwo
  • 好贴!
  • 2004-10-22 14:32:26
  • 猫(48) 神资捂资
  • 留名先 回家继续顶
  • 2004-10-22 15:30:59
  • 扑(49) Effenberg
  • 好人类。。。
  • 2004-10-22 15:47:49
  • 猫(50) 路哑
  • 牛X,好难背呀!
  • 2004-10-22 15:48:39
  • 扑(51) hotcool_01
  • 记下了!
  • 2004-10-22 15:50:19
  • 猫(52) foreveryu
  • 楼主我喜欢你 偶是男滴 绝非GAY
  • 2004-10-22 16:06:42
  • 猫(54) biodino
  • 不错的好东西哦~~
    支持一下~~
  • 2004-10-22 16:23:18
  • 扑(55) biodino
  • 不错的好东西哦~~
    支持一下~~
  • 2004-10-22 16:23:32
  • 猫(56) loss1025
  • 多谢楼猪!!
    谢谢了
  • 2004-10-22 16:32:21
  • 扑(57) swordsyj
  • 此贴不顶,更待何求!!!

    好楼主
  • 2004-10-22 16:41:50
  • 扑(59) cc7777
  • 多谢楼主,真是好人啊!!!!
  • 2004-10-22 16:59:47
  • 猫(60) song-x
  • 41楼的,同感啊!!!!!
  • 2004-10-22 17:15:29
  • 猫(62) king_akun
  • 楼主~~~
    你6级考多少啊?
  • 2004-10-22 18:19:55
  • 猫(64) wangerbing
  • 强,多谢楼主了~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  • 2004-10-22 18:52:15
  • 扑(65) cyk1983
  • 感谢楼主了
  • 2004-10-22 19:25:37
  • 猫(66) hello36
  • 顶好人!
  • 2004-10-22 19:26:51
  • 这是我上mop以来第一次心甘情愿送mp
    小小意思不成敬意 请楼主笑纳
  • 2004-10-22 19:39:17
  • 猫(70) zqch12_07
  • 楼主
    谢谢你的帖子
    不知道可以发到我的邮箱吗?
    loner586@sina.com.cn
  • 2004-10-22 19:44:22
  • 猫(74) 阿遇88

  • 2004-10-22 20:22:07
  • 扑(75) glory8250
  • 再次留下名字
  • 2004-10-22 20:25:00
  • 猫(76) lulu26
  • 不错,我先收藏了!
  • 2004-10-22 20:37:21
  • 猫(78) PlayJoHn
  • 何必呢?不就是个6级吗?找本THINKING IN JAVA看完就过了。
  • 2004-10-22 20:49:11
  • 楼主(80) yohx
  • 呵呵,没想到还有MP收,68楼的,多谢了.

    大家用的上是最好的

  • 2004-10-22 21:05:09
  • 扑(81) yescurseben
  • 支持!!!!支持!!!
    楼主好强!!!
  • 2004-10-22 21:14:46
  • 楼主(82) yohx
  • 要想过六级 苦干加巧干

     词汇

      词汇是基础,应该摆在六级准备的前头。没有词汇做基础,在进行阅读时很可能会一眼望去一大片的生词,只能读懂只言片语,从而影响正确理解,减慢进度。扩大词汇量其实是个日积月累的过程,要是时间不是那么紧迫的话,建议平时多扩大阅读,在语境中正确理解词义,学会相
    关的搭配,同时语感也会增强。(《21th century》里就有挺多六级词汇的。)特别是多次接触一个词,自然记得深,不容易遗忘。

      手上要有一本词汇手册,但不要以为越厚越好,越全越好,相反找一本精选核心词汇,因为很多大纲里的词是很少作为考点的,有些甚至从未出现过,如apron(围裙),atlas(地图集、第一颈椎)等一些lifeless的词,看过几遍还是记不住,因为复现率太低。所以还是找本六级常考词汇,而且有例句的那种,通过背例句记用法和词义而不是死抠中文释义。(四级词汇很经典,要全看,一些基础不好的同学有必要先把四级词汇巩固一遍!)

      词汇的背诵也有技巧,要注意词汇之间的比较和归类,,像priceless和invaluable都表示“无价”,而valueless和worthless表示“‘毫无价值”;一些形近词也是考点,如considerate(考虑周到的)和considerable(可观的);要掌握一些常见的词缀,如post-表示“后面的”,eg.postwar(战后),anti-,counter一表示“反对,相对”。
    阅读
      ▲一篇文章做下来,有时候自我感觉良好,把答案一对,觉得和想象的差很远。很多同学反映六级阅读比四级阅读难得多,就在于六级阅读选项里有很多细节题,选项之间区分不大,觉得模棱两可的,拿不准。我的建议是:不要自我臆断或是凭直觉而掉入陷阱,一定不要偷懒!要回去找原文!正确的答案往往是能在原文里找出确凿的依据的。

      ▲六级阅读不适合粗看一遍原文,再带着问题去search的方法,因为有很多细节题型,很可能因为错过一个关键词或关键句而掉入陷阱。相反,应该先仔细看一遍全文,再去看题,再回原文找,时间固然要多花些,但这样的话,你可以仔细地只做一遍,保证正确率,省去检查,众所周知,有时间回头检查的可能性不大,而且检查也有可能把原本选对的改错,所以我提倡做阅读一遍且仅一遍!

      ▲注意一些key words如转折词,对把握作者的态度和找出主题句有关键作用。

      阅读要做为考试的重点项目来对待,要通过大量练习,尤其是要做真题,做多了自然能“嗅出”六级考试的出题思路。

      写作

      ▲写作其实是六级考试里比较容易突击的部分。因为大多题目是议论文,所以一定要掌握一些句型和衔接用的词组,如on the whole,on one hand…on the other hand,as every coin has two sides,as the saying goes,掌握一些号召型的,推测型的,结论型的结尾。

      ▲注意使用的单词要有variety,包括用多个词表达一个意思或是采用词性的变化,如advantageous,beneficial,advisable,profitable之间可交替着用。more valuable若用of morevahe替代会更有神。加一些副词如greatly,inevitably,可以增强语气(也可以增加字数),像increase和increase steadily/remarkably/slightly表达出来的效果肯定不一样。

      ▲一篇好的作文一定要有一些闪光点,让判卷老师眼前一亮,有个好印象,可以使用一些“高级词汇”,比如不要反复用一些像important这样初中就学了的,可以用essential,crucial,indispensable等替代,当然,要是对一些单词的拼写不是很确定的话,宁愿不要去用这个词。闪光点也可以是一句虚拟语气,(同样,要是你没有把握写对时,也不要去铤而走险。)还可以引入一些名言谚语,恰好文部每期的四六级刊物里《智慧语丝》栏目里都有很多。

      ▲字数要够,但不能为凑字数而加些不知其所以然的废话,这样反而给判卷老师留下很坏的印象。可以在内容上进行拓展,比如引入例证或深入探讨现象,对其进行预测或是说如果这一现象继续会带米什么后果,所以要号召大家共同努力制止这一现象等。检查,一定要检查!粗俗地过一遍很容易就能发现一些如时态上的小问题,这些小毛病也是也是很要命的!

      考前要坚持统几篇,把握把握时间,再与范文作比较,找出范文的亮点,认真总结。

      最后一点,基础十技巧十努力,自己的努力是最重要的,没有下功夫,一切技巧全部失效。

  • 2004-10-22 21:19:32
  • 扑(83) reallichao
  • 送就一个字!!!!
  • 2004-10-22 21:23:10
  • 猫(84) reallichao
  • 忘了!
  • 2004-10-22 21:24:00
  • 扑(85) reallichao
  • 忘了!
  • 2004-10-22 21:24:03
  • 扑(87) LeftGame
  • 楼主好人~~~
  • 2004-10-22 21:39:04
  • 猫(88) abbanow
  • 谢谢楼主,我六级都考了三次了,都快没有信心了,大肆了,又报了六级,看了这些资料感觉的确很有一些启发,谢谢了.
  • 2004-10-22 21:55:57
  • 楼主(89) yohx
  • 呵呵,又收礼了,小女子无以为报,继续

    六级听力常用人名:

    Anna 安娜(女子名:Ann昵体)

    Beckman 贝克曼

    Belton 贝尔顿

    Beth 贝思(女子名,Elizabeth的昵称)

    Betty 贝蒂(女子名,Elizabeth的昵称)

    Bill 比尔(男子名,William的昵称)

    Billy 比利(男子名,William的昵称)

    Brown 布朗(姓氏)

    Browning 布朗宁(姓氏)

    Bush 布什(姓氏)

    Carter 卡特(姓氏,男子名)

    Chamberlain 张伯伦(姓氏)

    Clark 克拉克(姓氏,男子名)

    Clinton 克林顿(姓氏,男子名)

    Harry 哈里(男子名,Henry的昵称)

    Jane 简(女子名,Joan{n}的昵称)

    Lawson 劳森(姓氏)

    Linda 琳达(女子名)

    Mary 玛丽(女子名)

    Michael 迈克尔(男子名)

    Miller 米勒(姓氏)

    Nobel 诺贝尔(姓氏)

    Addison 阿迪森(姓氏)

    Jim 吉姆(男子名,James的略称或昵称)

    Joe 乔(男子名,Joseph的昵称)

    John 约翰(男子名)

    Johnson 约翰逊(姓氏)

    Jack 杰克(男子名,也作John的俗称或昵称)

    Lee 李(姓氏,男子名,女子名)

    Paul 保罗(姓氏,男子名)

    Peterson 皮特森(男子名)

    Robert 罗伯特(男子名,昵称为:Bert, Bertie, Bobby, Dob, Dobbin, Rob, Bobin)

    Smith 史密斯(姓氏)

    Susan 苏珊(女子名)

    Watson 沃森(姓氏)

    William 威廉(男子名)

    Wilson 威尔逊(姓氏,男子名)

    Thatcher 撒切尔(女子名)


    地名、国家:

    California 加利福尼亚

    England 英格兰

    French 芬兰

    French 法国(人)的

    Hollywood 好莱坞

    London 伦敦

    Mexico 墨西哥

    Ohio 俄亥俄州

    Pacific 太平洋

    Philadelphia 费城

    Poland 波兰

    Polish 波兰人的

    Scottish 苏格兰的

    Seine (流经巴黎的)塞纳河

    Sicily 西西里(岛)[意大利]

    Singapore 新加坡

    Toronto 多伦多

    Washington 华盛顿

    Zaire 扎伊尔
  • 2004-10-22 22:01:15
  • 猫(90) 小沙漠
  • 好帖,谢谢楼主。
  • 2004-10-22 22:08:07
  • 楼主(91) yohx
  • 猜!猜!猜! 四六级猜词技巧大补贴
    在英语学习中,我们自然会遇到许多生词。这时,许多人立即翻阅字典,查找词义。 其实,这种做法是不科学的。它不但费时费力,而且影响阅读速度。事实上,阅读材料中的每个词与它前后的词语或句子甚至段落有着互相制约的关系。我们可以利用语境(各种已知信息)推测、判断某些生词的词义。猜测词义时,可利用以下线索:

    一 针对性解释
      针对性解释是作者为了更好的表达思想,在文章中对一些重要的概念、难懂的术语或词汇等所作的解释。这些解释提供的信息具有明确的针对性,利用它们猜词义比较容易。
    1.根据定义猜测词义如果生词是句子或段落所解释的定义,理解句子或段落本身就是推断词义。
      例如:anthropology is the scientific study of man. 由定义可知,anthropology就是“研究人类的科学”。
      In slang the term "jam" constitutes a state of being in which a personfinds himself or herself in a difficult situation.同样,从上下文的定义可知jam一词在俚语中的意思是“困境”。
      定义句的谓语动词多为:be, mean, deal with, be considered, to be, refer to,be called, be known as, define, represent, signify, constitute等。

    2.根据复述猜测词义
      虽然复述不如定义那样严谨、详细,但是提供的信息足以使阅读者猜出生词词义。 复述部分可以适当词、短语或是从句。
      同位语Semantics, the study of the meaning of words, is necessary if you are tospeak and read intelligently.此例逗号中短语意为“对词意义进行研究的学科”。该短语与前面生词semanties式同位关系,因此我们不难猜出semanties指“语义学”。
      在复述中构成同位关系的两部分之间多用逗号连接,有时也使用破折号,冒号,分号,引号,和括号等。
      Capacitance, or the ability to store electric charge, is one of the most common characteristics of electronic circuits.由同位语我们很快猜出生词capacitance词义---电容量。

      需要注意的是:同位语前还常有or, similarly, that is to say, in other words, namely, or other,say i. e. 等副词或短语出现。

      定语从句Krabacber suffers from SAD, which is short for seasonal affective disorder,a syndrome characterized by severe seasonal mood swings.   根据生词SAD后面定语从句which is short for seasonal affective disorder和同位语a syndrome characterized by severe seasonal mood swings, 我们可以推断出SAD含义,即“季节性情绪紊乱症”。

      根据举例猜测词义恰当的举例能够提供猜测生词的重要线索,例如:The consequences of epochal events such as wars and great scientific discoveries are not confined to a small geographical area as they were inthe past. 句中“战争”和“重大科学发现”是生词的实例,通过它们我们可以猜出epochal的 大致词义“重要的”,这与其确切含义“划时代的”十分接近。

    二 内在逻辑关系
      根据内在逻辑关系推测词义是指运用语言知识分析和判断相关信息之间存在的逻辑关系,然后根据逻辑关系推断生词词义或大致义域。
    1. 根据对比关系猜测词义
      在一个句子或段落中,有对两个事物或现象进行对比性的描述,我们可以根据生词或难词的反义词猜测其词义。
      例如:Andrew is one of the most supercilious men I know. His brother, in contrast,is quite humble and modest.该例中supercilious对许多人来说可能是个生词,但是句中短语in contrast,(相对照的,相对比的)可以提示我们supercilious和后面词组humble and modest(谦卑又谦虚)是对比关系。分析出这种关系后,我们便能猜出supercilious意为“目空一切的,傲慢的”。  

      表示对比关系的词汇和短语主要是unlike,not,but,however,despite,in spite of,in contrast 和while 引导的并列句等。

      A good supervisor can recognize instantly the adept workers from the unskilled ones.该句中并未出现上面提到的表示对比关系的词或短语,但是通过上下文可以判断出句子前后是对比关系,即把熟练工人与非熟练工人区分开。这时我们也能够推断出生词adept的词义,“熟练的”。

    2. 根据比较关系猜测词义
      同对比关系相反,比较关系表示意义上的相似关系.
      例如:Green loves to talk,and his brothers are similarly loquacious.该句中副词similarly表明短语loves to talk与生词loquacious之间的比较关系。以此可以推断出loquacious词义为“健谈的”。
      表示比较关系的词和短语主要是similarly,like,just as,also等。

    3. 根据因果关系猜测词义
      在句子或段落种,若两个事物、现象之间构成因果关系,我们可以根据这种逻辑关系推知生词词义。
      例如:Tom is considered an autocratic administrator because he makes decisions without seeking the opinions of others.根据原因状语从句的内容,我们可以推断出生词autocratic指“独断专行的”。
      There were so many demonstrators in the Red Square that he had to elbow hisway through the crowd.此句为结果状语从句,根据从句的描书“许多示威者”,我们便可推知elbow的词意“挤,挤过”。

    4. 根据同义词的替代关系猜测词义
      在句子或段落种,我们可以利用熟悉的词语,根据语言环境推断生词词义。
      例如:Although he often had the opportunity, Mr. Tritt was never able to steal money from a customer. This would have endangered his position at the bank,and he did not want to jeopardize his future.   作者为避免重复使用endanger一词,用其同义词jeopardize来替代它,由此推知其词义为“使. . . 陷入危险,危及、危害”。
      Doctors believe that smoking cigarettes is detrimental to your health. Theyalso regard drinking as harmful. 句中detrimental四个生词,但判断出harmful替代detrimental后,不难推断出其词义为“不利的,有害的”。

    三 外部相关因素
      外部相关因素是指篇章(句子或段落)以外的其他知识。有时仅靠分析篇章内在逻辑关系无法猜出词义。这时,就需要运用生活经验和普通常识确定词义。
      例如:Husband:it's really cold out tonight.Wife: Sure it is. My hands are practically numb.How about lighting the furnace?根据生活经验,天气寒冷时,手肯定是“冻僵的,冻得麻木的”。The snake slithered through the grass.  根据有关蛇的生活习性的知识,我们可以推断出slither词义为“爬行”。在猜测词义过程中,除了使用上面提到的一些技巧,我们还可以依靠构词方面的知识,从生词本身猜测词义。

    1. 根据前缀猜测词义
      例如:He fell into a ditch and lay there, semiconscious, for a few minutes.根据词根conscious(清醒的,有意识的),结合前缀semi(半,部分的,不完全的), 我们便可猜出semiconscious词义“半清醒的,半昏迷的”。
      I'm illiterate about such things.词根literate意为“有文化修养的,通晓的”,前缀il表示否定,因此illiterate指“一窍不通,不知道的”。

    2. 根据后缀猜测词义
      例如:Insecticide is applied where it is needed.后缀cide表示“杀者,杀灭剂”,结合大家熟悉的词根insect(昆虫),不难猜出insecticide意为“杀虫剂”。
      Then the vapor may change into droplets.后缀let表示“小的”,词根drop指“滴,滴状物”。将两个意思结合起来,便可推断出droplet词义“小滴,微滴”。

    3.根据复合词的各部分猜测词义
      例如:Growing economic problems were highlighted by a slowdown in oil output.Hightlight或许是一个生词,但是分析该词结构后,就能推测出其含义。它是由high(高的,强的)和light(光线)两部分组成,合在一起便是“以强光照射,使突出”的意思。
      Bullfight is very popular in Spain.Bull(公牛)和fight(打,搏斗)结合在一起,指一种在西班牙颇为流行的体育运动---斗牛。

      综上所述,利用各种已知信息推测、判断词义是一项重要的阅读技巧。在实践中,我 们可以灵活运用,综合运用上面提到的几种猜测技巧,排除生词的障碍,顺利理解文章的思想内容,提高阅读速度。

  • 2004-10-22 22:08:58
  • 猫(94) tonkin_y
  • 这帖子可太好了
  • 2004-10-22 22:50:12
  • 扑(95) jordanhoo11
  • jordanhu11@163.com
    楼主是好人!!
  • 2004-10-22 23:17:21
  • 扑(99) 胆小的斑马
  • 楼主是不是新东方的老师丫?
  • 2004-10-22 23:38:20
  • 猫(100) Ruby730
  • 强啊,谢楼住了!
  • 2004-10-22 23:39:47
  • 扑(101) pasturer
  • thanks
  • 2004-10-22 23:45:35
  • 猫(102) Racman
  • 好东西,谢谢楼主,希望增加更多有用的知识。
  • 2004-10-22 23:46:48
  • 扑(103) 71297535
  • 顶哈
  • 2004-10-22 23:48:30
  • 楼主(105) yohx
  • 偶是小猫~头一次筑这么高滴楼~~感动 ~中`~.....

  • 2004-10-23 13:06:36